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[CE认证] 输德厨房家电须及时更换GS证书

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发表于 2009-8-25 08:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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德国安全中心(ZLS)发布最新决议,《便携式煮食器具的特殊要求》(新版EN60335-2-9)所涉及的所有加热产品在今年之前须按条款A12做非工作表面温升测试,否则GS证书(德国安全认证标志)全部无效。电烤箱、面包机等厨房家电出口德国将遭遇新的认证评估关卡。7 S/ y) F; O* ^3 U. U
    按照欧盟规定,电器出口须符合低电压设备指令(LVD)要求,其认证核心是电气设备的设计和制造须严格控制表面温度,因此通过新版EN60335-2-9/A12的测试成为产品进入德国市场的首要条件。新测试须在2009年11月6日前完成,时间极为紧迫,一旦错过时限或到时不符合测试要求,GS证书将会被取消,CE报告也会失效,产品将面临清理出局的风险,甚至可能在欧洲其他国家也会遭遇困境。而且,从目前形势看,满足其中的温度要求将牵动各大企业神经,市面上大多数产品难以通过,产品的设计和制造将成为严峻挑战。相关企业应积极把握欧盟市场的需求动态,确保顺利通过测试,及时更换GS证书。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 08:50 | 显示全部楼层
个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?
发表于 2009-8-25 09:01 | 显示全部楼层
引用第1楼fasten于2009-08-25 08:50发表的  :, E, M( ~: w+ q- h
个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?

6 q6 M7 y1 L: Q+ }  M' L不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:
# ?2 y( P( l# g" G2 x7 a% FEN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
+ M* N& n# g6 l! h7 t( Jhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 22:0100:EN
! w! @. {) `" B1 ^; g: I+ G& A6 f1 B; ~' M
所以,现行产品如末符合Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 ,就不符合LVD指令。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 09:45 | 显示全部楼层
引用第2楼小鸭的天空于2009-08-25 09:01发表的  :7 {- o0 V7 H/ v/ c$ D1 y2 m( q
; g7 |% R$ ?. X3 S: M

5 R+ Y2 A5 [; U: F4 o不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:  K; M% }0 [. k' Z
EN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
1 `6 f1 R- s" L: B/ uhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 22:0100:EN
: V7 C  K6 \2 V3 W. d.......
& y& ~- {3 X2 y% }
按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:
6 V% {. G3 F6 [

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发表于 2009-8-25 11:14 | 显示全部楼层
引用第3楼fasten于2009-08-25 09:45发表的  :" E* ~. n; T0 s7 ^# a* K
0 D& Q9 P1 O! }5 \$ x

. Y. H* w# f; l按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:& C! U* i5 b5 o" c! d4 ~2 M
: w: c; w- v( f  s' U$ t  s
没错,A12标准的执行是还有一年的时间,但如何符合:Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 又是另一个方面。
! _4 Z5 i, \+ z4 P# {, v! s! J/ Q) E; x  a' T( j' |2 ^' Q& N7 r% ?0 Q! ]
只有同时符合标准和Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 才算符合LVD指令。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-26 08:32 | 显示全部楼层
[url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2000:104:0008:0008:ENDF]2000/C 104/07[/url]
7 I& p; }0 u8 ]$ e; ?* a, r1 B' ?- Y
0 m: g1 @6 n$ F+ [
COMMISSION OPINION* }3 h6 U0 u, v
of 30 March 2000  N" U2 r) i  p  C" \7 w: J4 Q
within the framework of Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for
0 ~+ I% a& k- q6 X( D( @use within certain voltage limits2 ]7 Z, l3 S! }, S
(2000/C 104/07)& b# m0 d* L8 l8 G
(Text with EEA relevance)0 B, k5 D, A5 f$ O7 [5 P
This opinion is based on Article 9 of Council Directive
* C; k  j, C# A73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 relating to electrical3 L2 g+ |" `$ T
equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (1). It
4 [* k) k" A# H3 hrefers to the application of Article 5 of that Directive.
2 v0 [# F9 u+ ~  [In accordance with Article 5 of Directive 73/23/EEC, references  g3 L0 i9 W- Q) J7 x& L0 [8 H
to harmonised standards EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-9 were
9 V& u2 }9 a2 A4 tpublished in the Official Journal of the European Communities (2).
. t. Q2 t; Y  m" ?Those standards, adopted by the European Standards Body+ |7 g9 ]: u9 S. J
Cenelec, are entitled as follows:
% `! S& J  W9 z) T  K— EN 60335-1 Safety of household and similar appliances( K8 u+ m8 n- u' @
— Part 1: General requirements.
1 _' o5 l" H( H- w: e: Z3 M6 P— EN 60335-2-9 Safety of household and similar appliances: G- S5 I* r' L" c
— Part 2: Particular requirements for  I, m0 p8 N7 D# X
toasters, grills, roasters and similar8 r* h3 ?$ y, `# o9 a+ ?
appliances.: C  L1 ?$ X) C4 p7 [8 F
In the context of an application of the safeguard clause. s+ e6 @# `. ]; ?8 @- j+ z5 I  k$ h
procedure in accordance with Article 9 of the Low Voltage' |* v2 H" v8 D- T1 }9 B
Directive, a shortcoming in the harmonised standard
" n% c! B# c1 A: L# \EN 60335-2-9, applied in conjunction with EN 60335-1, was( c# C$ H. _( a4 P
brought to the attention of the Commission.
& y1 w- x* Y% K  e$ `) eThis refers to the risk of high non-working surface
* p# x$ \" [. O* {/ `temperatures of apparatus covered by EN 60335-2-9. This- Z* P8 h8 H3 P9 X
standard, in its current version, does not address the risk in% N* v1 J& c" A: e( i9 l
relation to non-working surface temperatures. The safety/ Y& |( n+ H2 R
objectives, as laid down in Annex I, Section 1(d) and 2(b) to
) q0 N7 W# u0 c/ E% D5 IDirective 73/23/EEC require electrical equipment to be6 U8 T9 {+ b6 b
designed and manufactured so as to ensure that protection1 C3 I/ T3 ?+ W, r3 L# o( t0 M' J
against hazards in relation to surface temperatures is assured.0 ~! @, e3 s1 @, k4 T  m
Due to the absence of adequate specifications in relation to1 ]/ b2 A2 j! j. B6 q
non-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 cannot2 v; E" \- x; a$ G# W
therefore necessarily guarantee full compliance with the Low
4 R# |& v2 J3 M9 S6 F0 m: sVoltage Directive. In relation to the hazards in connection with
& x: r% J- y6 ^- Q: T, Y' h0 ynon-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 (clause 11)* A6 ]# x# {9 E0 C& p  W
and EN 60335-1 (clause 11), as listed in the abovementioned; t* K/ B0 \& F; n1 U
publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities,
8 R2 X& C/ x* @are therefore not regarded as giving a presumption of- W  X% L0 l2 J& [0 d' {9 P
conformity with the stated safety objectives.
: U/ W( b& A" ~! e" hThese conclusions as detailed were supported by the representatives+ Q) r* `/ g7 }3 o2 V
of national administrations at the meeting of the Low
/ K2 w0 G& D- H0 W/ AVoltage Working Party of 17 and 18 June, 1999.
  g* b# Q" U6 W$ O" G# WThe European Standards body Cenelec has been requested by
2 m/ D* e6 f* M/ ]$ z: V/ s  V; zthe Commission to ensure that the abovementioned hazard is& C2 I+ j; }$ o5 L* T) _
adequately addressed in a revised version of this standard. A% a" b* |# E6 ]3 |
revision of EN 60335-2-9 is currently under way.
$ w6 s! V1 ^2 mIn the absence of a revised harmonised standard, manufacturers,$ X2 N) [+ d& M; D9 T
when establishing compliance of relevant electrical+ p% f! Z. v+ N0 o- W
equipment with the Low Voltage Directive, must therefore) c8 g) h; G/ P: G. R
address the risk of non-working surface temperatures. This
# n% H" O! X. U4 mmay require a risk analysis and assessment in order to ensure; b1 w' F: Y2 w- ]! q' k* P! }- a
that equipent is designed and manufactured in such a way as to
$ e; V. ]6 L8 N  D5 h/ sreduce as much as is reasonably possible the risk in relation to5 q9 d, Y1 L3 L4 a  I3 x* ?* [, j
non-working appropriate surface temperatures.
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