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[CE认证] 输德厨房家电须及时更换GS证书

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发表于 2009-8-25 08:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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德国安全中心(ZLS)发布最新决议,《便携式煮食器具的特殊要求》(新版EN60335-2-9)所涉及的所有加热产品在今年之前须按条款A12做非工作表面温升测试,否则GS证书(德国安全认证标志)全部无效。电烤箱、面包机等厨房家电出口德国将遭遇新的认证评估关卡。
9 C& Y# `: i0 B6 |$ a- i    按照欧盟规定,电器出口须符合低电压设备指令(LVD)要求,其认证核心是电气设备的设计和制造须严格控制表面温度,因此通过新版EN60335-2-9/A12的测试成为产品进入德国市场的首要条件。新测试须在2009年11月6日前完成,时间极为紧迫,一旦错过时限或到时不符合测试要求,GS证书将会被取消,CE报告也会失效,产品将面临清理出局的风险,甚至可能在欧洲其他国家也会遭遇困境。而且,从目前形势看,满足其中的温度要求将牵动各大企业神经,市面上大多数产品难以通过,产品的设计和制造将成为严峻挑战。相关企业应积极把握欧盟市场的需求动态,确保顺利通过测试,及时更换GS证书。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 08:50 | 显示全部楼层
个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?
发表于 2009-8-25 09:01 | 显示全部楼层
引用第1楼fasten于2009-08-25 08:50发表的  :
& {+ n6 D9 U7 Y" f- B0 p3 g个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?
2 x1 x* E/ l8 L/ i1 R% m* }
不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:0 p- f" T  g# L# @
EN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”
+ i& x9 g$ l# n6 u4 |http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 22:0100:EN
& X! p  b- D7 s: M$ w; {5 e7 ?  K2 S3 X
所以,现行产品如末符合Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 ,就不符合LVD指令。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 09:45 | 显示全部楼层
引用第2楼小鸭的天空于2009-08-25 09:01发表的  :6 {/ ^- Z" r! N% X) h! g+ h

$ p/ r- d9 p5 Q# I. C% Z; g* [# t, z; l
不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:
2 l4 W3 X# g, F9 k6 t5 |" mEN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”2 w8 w2 r% p4 ]# }+ Q# m
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 22:0100:EN
4 N. h; ]9 i/ u+ u.......

2 B7 `- N7 `/ v按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:* \* U& I, [: l% h7 g3 n3 |% A4 h/ `

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发表于 2009-8-25 11:14 | 显示全部楼层
引用第3楼fasten于2009-08-25 09:45发表的  :
1 b) F' I, E$ Z+ k$ v6 q& `
7 b' _# \; w7 ?4 o
" [9 x2 t* J( }1 A5 \; X" Q按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:
: Q2 m) c% Y0 B% p6 g6 y' {

. r6 z, q2 p4 }. q7 Q" `1 t& M没错,A12标准的执行是还有一年的时间,但如何符合:Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 又是另一个方面。5 ?; R% S' G+ m# H

5 t6 i9 @7 v0 S只有同时符合标准和Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 才算符合LVD指令。
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-26 08:32 | 显示全部楼层
[url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2000:104:0008:0008:ENDF]2000/C 104/07[/url] / ]* C$ x, X- z2 c

% u" |4 \% V- R8 n/ b4 E/ s) R: I2 N# o+ \  q' N8 K) `2 u
COMMISSION OPINION1 }9 ^& X" f$ J
of 30 March 2000+ g/ |8 n) g8 J- y
within the framework of Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for
/ B5 I0 N1 G* T, k9 Y+ \use within certain voltage limits9 c& e3 {* H. T4 B/ N0 }
(2000/C 104/07)4 E8 S! M: N( Z) G
(Text with EEA relevance)
2 P1 F9 I- \, M5 q( c( r9 W$ YThis opinion is based on Article 9 of Council Directive
( b  x3 V; |8 J. T5 B73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 relating to electrical
3 `+ l- E/ G* t, Sequipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (1). It9 w6 D. ~" W, _' L5 a! ?2 b! V* t. D
refers to the application of Article 5 of that Directive.
* Y1 p9 a- a$ e8 fIn accordance with Article 5 of Directive 73/23/EEC, references
& R( j9 C$ b* |1 [6 qto harmonised standards EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-9 were2 O- _2 v- v) Y1 k- L
published in the Official Journal of the European Communities (2).
1 V& k! a5 a5 M% V4 z% ^' H, [) QThose standards, adopted by the European Standards Body
" O# S3 l2 Z% o2 ]Cenelec, are entitled as follows:0 ]' ^% y  O; M  L
— EN 60335-1 Safety of household and similar appliances1 L; F2 L* ]7 [, S) `
— Part 1: General requirements.
2 S6 ^$ U- t" n) L! h— EN 60335-2-9 Safety of household and similar appliances
# ~- ?1 D) S  W6 f) a— Part 2: Particular requirements for( j# v; A4 X; @1 r# ]* ~6 S
toasters, grills, roasters and similar) _& h  h1 v1 H/ C) G6 t" i
appliances.
6 P  x( |1 D' U1 m. J/ Z( s3 K0 LIn the context of an application of the safeguard clause/ ]0 I  K5 {* B1 ^, N
procedure in accordance with Article 9 of the Low Voltage
- H1 X2 c/ W9 ODirective, a shortcoming in the harmonised standard
- N# M" n; K; x3 @EN 60335-2-9, applied in conjunction with EN 60335-1, was
1 W" A& ~# q5 s! B' c; i$ a' s- sbrought to the attention of the Commission.
% l% n! s7 q7 C5 ^3 X7 t; l5 S' vThis refers to the risk of high non-working surface0 Y- P/ P* q4 S* m! a
temperatures of apparatus covered by EN 60335-2-9. This  l- z/ h3 p6 b7 \
standard, in its current version, does not address the risk in
* Q5 u! c2 ^/ j# m" drelation to non-working surface temperatures. The safety
& `& X% v5 E/ ]) Cobjectives, as laid down in Annex I, Section 1(d) and 2(b) to( {+ g; c, b) p& N% [1 C$ ^, @
Directive 73/23/EEC require electrical equipment to be; o. O: s4 k1 _& r
designed and manufactured so as to ensure that protection; _, \8 I: U) x+ k) ?
against hazards in relation to surface temperatures is assured.
, J- m1 x1 o' w: yDue to the absence of adequate specifications in relation to, Z- l4 @) O# ^" c& a3 H# C$ g
non-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 cannot
2 l7 F  ^9 U- Y7 p( q) N1 htherefore necessarily guarantee full compliance with the Low1 M0 R: I: g1 w& C/ q+ V3 ^
Voltage Directive. In relation to the hazards in connection with$ w3 P0 Z% _0 G3 J0 \$ N: e- d$ O
non-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 (clause 11)8 ^- d2 M7 v& b$ ?* g
and EN 60335-1 (clause 11), as listed in the abovementioned
6 Q/ N5 o3 S3 u3 i; ~* x; ipublication in the Official Journal of the European Communities,
7 D4 P0 f* P8 Q; M# J! w- ^are therefore not regarded as giving a presumption of
: H8 d& `: T% e- f' yconformity with the stated safety objectives./ Y# U; v# ^: D1 v' \" ], q
These conclusions as detailed were supported by the representatives
, k0 E9 f8 S3 D6 b  e0 ?of national administrations at the meeting of the Low
* ?; U3 U' f0 ?Voltage Working Party of 17 and 18 June, 1999.5 P' V  i, |( D  ^7 r
The European Standards body Cenelec has been requested by
- [2 v. w# E# {+ j5 s' tthe Commission to ensure that the abovementioned hazard is
$ u; P$ `: l5 m; P7 N: ^adequately addressed in a revised version of this standard. A
" b" r# X1 _# m% R* v; V# Wrevision of EN 60335-2-9 is currently under way.+ b3 a. Z- r) D8 Z& r* J2 S
In the absence of a revised harmonised standard, manufacturers,' }# F) l, N6 T
when establishing compliance of relevant electrical
! u. a9 B5 O! a1 O+ L$ Z' I1 Tequipment with the Low Voltage Directive, must therefore. e% e2 B. G  ~1 Y, a
address the risk of non-working surface temperatures. This
" A$ s+ P/ g$ V$ Pmay require a risk analysis and assessment in order to ensure3 k- R3 `/ P7 x$ c: O; s2 Z
that equipent is designed and manufactured in such a way as to- w9 K7 d. w* |3 t
reduce as much as is reasonably possible the risk in relation to
# G$ G# |- C% P. |8 Bnon-working appropriate surface temperatures.
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