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| Capacitor discharge voltage measurement1 `: x: q/ Q- ~
| 9.1.6 (IEC60065/2001) 6.10.3 (IEC61010-1/2001)
4 R F7 P) J6 H0 i; V7 k9 h- A | 61010-1(ed.2) & 60065(ed.7)
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Standard(s): No. Year8 X# n5 Z3 @* d( F4 ^2 P
IEC60065/20019 V c' w9 {- f3 t* }: ?) B, D" w
IEC61010-1/2001
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9.1.6Subclause(s):
+ O- a( _0 {7 A& {" L6.10.32 `, i# I6 i. o0 F4 {% M" U' L
Developed by:; f" [% U; `3 L/ Z- g5 i! j
WG4, ETF2, ETF36 u" U$ b4 M+ y
Subject:
9 C7 m* p' B- G3 aCapacitor discharge6 { `5 I( F( K( n1 T0 g0 U- _
voltage measurement( b! @# {8 i+ ^1 Z
Key words:% u6 p5 { ^9 j2 f# E. l# _
- Plug discharge
! `* W e3 U1 p/ @" d/ @% c- Capacitor discharge& y/ a- t V% K" I% u4 ~
- Shock hazard
; Z( y4 P$ p: z# \Approved at the 47th CTL: f7 z, ~" a5 W" K1 k7 ~
Plenary Meeting, year 2010
' R/ o: }' V% n( T* N J8 qQuestion:8 b6 W% D/ I) b- {% N
The standards referenced include a test commonly referred to as a plug discharge or capacitor: q) D8 C0 C7 v. |
discharge test that involves disconnecting the product under test from the mains and8 b+ D( b- V: T+ m' i: u; ]
measuring the residual voltage across a capacitor(s) at a specified time. The intent in each of4 m3 U' k8 i$ O' t8 t) m
the referenced standards is the same – measure the maximum voltage obtainable at the time( d5 M+ n+ a+ }- P& h* c4 r0 Y
specified.
3 I4 B5 f. Z0 w' T4 _2 F(1) Each standard has a slightly different description of how the mains disconnect is made, but
. j8 c [1 _" [2 l, ?the intent is to disconnect at the highest voltage possible in the AC power cycle. With the8 n$ y3 S6 Q5 v- O' J: P. g
advent of electronic voltage sensing switches, it is possible to disconnect at the peak voltage in
, e6 N1 l) V E* c! jthe AC cycle. Using this procedure seems to be within the intent of the standards and would0 ?5 F% z! d( {
result in more consistent and repeatable results. Is it acceptable to perform the test this way?/ T' {& F# y* N- M! T ?, p& J" ~
(2) Good laboratory practice dictates that the voltage should be measured with a high input% J7 \+ e5 ]/ }
impedance voltmeter. For this test, some standards require the use of a voltmeter with an input
' P }' E8 d; B4 d! Q7 `resistance of 100 M 1 ± 5 M 1 in parallel with an input capacitance of 25 pF or less. For more
J2 h9 L# i, Vconsistent and repeatable results should this type of meter always be used for this type of test?
: H) Q# V T% S$ x( j. c, YDecision:/ {6 k3 o6 |+ U" m5 ]
(1) Yes, this method should always be used for these tests within the CB Scheme.3 P: O9 w3 n `* c4 b& ]
(2) Yes, a meter with the stated input impedance should always be used for these tests within
' d1 S: Y/ G( R2 z6 l5 ]the CB Scheme.
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