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| PDSH 10213 f# y6 y/ ~' u" f. w
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| Short circuit and overload protection
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$ X/ e, c% C! j. Y' Y; j | 61558-1(ed.1);am1 & 61558-1(ed.2);am1
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Standard(s):) Z# R9 S$ }' z5 o2 g6 X
IEC 61558-1
1 T# r: n) V( Y3 w2 gAll editions
* H6 \ D2 t: w# X( |* w ASubclause(s):1 r3 C9 C0 i6 r- @9 q' U1 h
15.2; E t# @. W- t4 ?; t; M$ P5 q
No. Year
1 T. |* \- U* M& cPDSH' L" e, p8 e. k6 o: K6 E+ \" M
1021 20108 {1 G6 ?$ |7 @. Z; Y- U) N
Category: SAFE Developed by: ETF5 q: d$ V& g8 {: S- m) x
OSM/LUM
% z2 W( N) O# }; g9 J! JSubject:" T5 ^" K* Z, d6 b! p1 d0 z
Short circuit and overload# o- ^- C) ]9 C+ R7 U$ ^8 Q
protection, a7 W' W9 |1 ^9 p7 r2 l% A9 z! j+ c
Key words:
7 G' k9 _, u/ L: v+ s% T- Transformers
3 M& Q, T1 y: P3 f* e2 C7 R5 I5 o- Steady state conditions9 h0 o( H* l& ]. M( U
- Short circuit
4 m2 d' i& J$ v9 E% t, P; WTo be approved at the 49th k8 I% b/ }! H0 d0 t- A
CTL Plenary Meeting, in 2012
0 M4 C( N! }, u- V" j+ R! OQuestion:
+ L b: X2 o4 }. a+ tInherently short-circuit proof transformers shall be tested by short-circuiting the output windings until
2 `0 k( J5 S4 t% Isteady-state conditions are reached.
0 G2 x t' g( I$ J' B: mIn the IEC 61558-1 “steady-state condition” is not explained. Referring to other standards for the meaning Y$ z$ }2 w2 l4 _* T
of “steady-state conditions”. Or “thermal stability”. The thermal stability is the change of temperature of! w* K3 k6 j J
less than 1°C per hour. So the following questions arise:: E5 E1 R9 `( L2 C7 Z
Is it correct to record the temperatures after one hour when temperatures didn’t change (more than 1°C/h)?
/ N" n6 I0 h6 \2 a- t3 UHow shall an inherently short-circuit proof transformer be assessed when the above mentioned2 b( g' |, s9 Q; R5 y% i* ?
requirements are fulfilled, but the transformer is damaged 6h, after reaching the steady state condition, in* B2 N5 V, D4 s8 a1 G9 h
a way where safety will be impaired (the transformer bursts).9 y L7 {2 S: ^ @
Decision:( a6 g6 ~4 n. F
Yes. The transformer should not be accepted because the insulated materials are not corresponding to the: a+ K9 R* K5 w9 t4 Q" V* F
insulation class of the transformer.
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