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我们一款打草机,在国外遭投诉, 原因是打草线自动切断后,线头飞出,打疼用户的脚趾头.
9 f% H2 B9 W1 i7 a1 N. @" l4 R问题产品在国外, 看不到, 我觉得原因是如下两点, 请各位帮忙分析对不对:
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第一, 护罩尺寸及角度不对, 参见IEC 60335-2-91, 20.101.1& C1 ]; v; }* [2 j
20.101.1 Lawn trimmers/ i& v. s& P+ z6 K( C; c" D
Lawn trimmers shall be guarded on the operator’s side, as a minimum, to the extent shown
* K H3 G6 O3 l* }; hin Figure 101.! D3 W4 ]5 V% Z R7 W, R
The radius X of the guard shall not be smaller than the major swept radius of the cutting
) G* f& S2 H7 Ohead and the guard shall extend beyond the plane of the cutting element by at least 3 mm9 @3 Y7 e3 ?, ^5 m# c8 K* _
for walk-behind lawn trimmers and 10 mm for hand-held lawn trimmers. The guard shall$ }0 M; ]6 N- y$ F5 f$ r
extend at least 45° from the axis of the handle on the side where the cutting element is4 K) e8 B! _# T8 C/ y
moving away from the operator and at least 90° from the axis of the handle on the side where
$ X! n. w9 v- h5 E3 t. Jthe cutting element is moving towards the operator. The vertices of these angles lie on the8 ?! G9 [6 d$ B0 p# {
axis of the cutting head spindle.
2 e+ o( X q4 hIf the guarding is less than a total of 360°, the direction of rotation of the cutting element(s)6 E1 s! c, i; Y' \! }& J2 [
shall be marked on the lawn trimmer.) b. e1 f' u; Q1 p8 E% y/ S
Compliance is checked by inspection and measurement.
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第二, 飞出线头动能太大. 参见 IEC 60335-2-91, 22.1035 t9 v/ W% _2 w+ o
22.103 A cutting element shall have a kinetic energy of not more than 10 J.5 s& n7 s" a7 i4 r: a, @. O! x3 }
Compliance is checked by inspection, measurement and test. Polyamide cutting elements* j0 X2 z# G8 I0 d( W5 {- \& x
are stored for at least seven days in a humidity cabinet under the same conditions as those5 W I9 \) D, y& D# y
required for the test of 15.3 before carrying out the test and measurement.( H' B! M) p1 y" _# M, R3 z
For the purposes of this standard, the kinetic energy shall be determined by means of the- C& _2 _6 `0 J, _! r6 |4 T# F5 P
following formula:
# v, l0 }# Y6 {; W7 K" Lkinetic energy = ½ mv2 (J)
7 C% U8 E8 [9 ~' U& @2 i1 Hwhere) E# u' Q7 L. B1 {8 H$ {
m is the mass of the length L of the cutting element, in kilograms (see Figure 105);
6 @+ Z. P& B: F" c [9 Cv is the maximum attainable velocity of point Z which is half-way along the length L of the
0 P e) E3 x- T( o0 ^) R- ucutting element, in metres per second.
3 I% d- L _' Q/ i( oTherefore: v = 0,1047 n ( r– (L/2))( K$ D9 C$ _2 h; S$ m1 e/ y9 |
where5 ? K8 \; H1 ^' r! i5 l
n is the maximum rotational speed with a full length of line or a new cutter fitted, in
* i! Y3 z6 z( S! Z2 c* A8 k9 Prevolutions per minute;
7 A6 X4 z$ a0 e6 gr is the distance from the axis of rotation of the cutting head to the outer tip of the cutting$ ?5 n3 U! V; J
means, in metres;
3 |& T4 x8 u; D+ r' _3 I( XL is the measured length of the cutting element, in metres.4 K6 Q8 P& `' A- `) C- F
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