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本帖最后由 passagere 于 2017-6-29 05:25 编辑
% }6 N) y# w$ u4 [2 Ksheleason 发表于 2017-6-27 18:12
+ Z7 N7 o1 {3 I; D借楼问一下。有款灯具 输入线是3线 里面连接的内置电源。灯具外壳是金属 但是外壳没有接地。
* s* D2 \& A/ T* f, }。灯具的输入 ...
; \$ {, A5 ^, v( x, W3 _8 [% e按60598,地线没有连接到可接触的金属部件上时,可以作为II类灯具(同时满足II类结构要求)。II类灯具不需要做接地连续性测试。GND到地线上不传导绝缘失效时的危险电流,所以不需要做。
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GND上到地线,是为了功能或者电磁兼容的作用,不是为了传播电流的。如果I类灯具,且PCB上的铜箔作为传输路径时(I类灯具上也有功能接地部分,不是接到PCB上就一定对trace有大电流传播要求),那是需要额外验证大电流通过能力的。路径为:地线——PCB trace——可能带电的金属部件时,trace才可能传播大电流。0 [) U( X8 `) Z# _. x1 l6 v
6 P3 l& O4 O: t' c在60598里找到条款,按II类灯具判就可以了。
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class II luminaire3 q$ d; z4 U# V6 {3 |9 k
luminaire in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in
$ {0 M$ C; ]3 _) E; zwhich additional safety precautions such as double insulation or reinforced insulation are
: L9 k: V6 w# s1 x4 |provided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
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5 ^' ^6 g' h6 m* jNote 3 to entry: If earthing is provided to assist starting, or for EMC reasons, but is not connected to an u5 `2 G; @* } ?
accessible metal part, the luminaire may still be deemed to be of class II. Accessible metal parts in compliance with
* l' `; ]$ H* n& m) w5 w+ v& nthe appropriate IEC lamp specification and other metal parts not normally earthed and not normally accessible
* W9 g0 \/ m i+ k5 A5 tduring normal use are not regarded to be conductive parts which may cause an electric shock unless the tests of" k, y+ S# W9 w/ g+ W
Annex A show them to be live parts.
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从上面条款可以看出,功能接地的灯具,满足要求时可以判为I类灯具。具体判定位I还是II,看结构特点和那个更容易实现、简单。
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