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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :
* i7 \+ U1 M5 j; b: o* E; q- D+ y+ s在做测试时会碰到下面问题:3 o4 U& ]- H, @$ ~
1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?
# S' o$ i3 l2 d# f2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?
, S7 n0 B# C3 P/ t3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的? & T$ \1 T! @( Y% ?, k* H
# F+ Y' W+ Q: U" h0 K以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies
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d. Testing Sequence
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# T: F. f; U2 C$ U( D* y, e6 TAs noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements. $ J8 `& k1 X# ?/ v
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After this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines. ' }( x. t$ S" b. X. n5 I
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Note that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure.
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If ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.
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: B; z: }. k0 l* K5 Q3 y1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
" N9 b5 i! J0 Q! p( y; h1 B如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。; x. ?$ G% Z0 g6 A6 A
" |2 T& ~) o3 @6 U9 e( I* g1 V2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。4 H% F# R! Z5 g4 h% o
% H3 p5 U( B9 f% ?3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。- {, x: l* e% R' M
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