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楼主: hmj347

[IEC标准产品] 电动类器具铭牌上的转速是指空载转速吗?

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发表于 2008-7-14 15:54 | 显示全部楼层

电动工具一般确实是标空载转速, 但标准没有强制要求标:

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8.6 If units or technical data are expressed by symbols, the following symbols shall be used:$ c& ~) F/ S. M7 i3 F8 I5 L! j
n0 ............................ no-load speed
5 w% y+ L6 Y8 z. x+ i5 s" D
8.1 Tools shall be marked with:
2 r7 d# T  v& b( K2 X# ?5 N2 W– the year of manufacture.
1 N2 _7 p- W8 O  B1 ^– rated voltage(s) or rated voltage range(s), in volts. Tools for star-delta connection shall be: D3 w/ T2 U: h% W- A; v
clearly marked with the two rated voltages (for example 230 Δ/ 400 Y);+ ]. k% E+ N. J# m
– symbol for nature of supply, unless the rated frequency is marked. The symbol for nature
$ @! L" t* H% J" \% H2 wof supply shall be placed next to the marking for rated voltage;
1 V. Y! I: n. ^/ W, l– rated input, in watts or rated current, in amperes. The rated input or current to be marked
' x; e1 [) F4 o3 x1 \. Uon the tool is the total maximum input or current that can be on circuit at the same time. If0 @# W% z4 k# ^/ M2 w" k# X" f
a tool has alternative components which can be selected by a control device, the rated
1 W9 N/ D/ j% V9 S% d6 G! Linput or rated current is that corresponding to the highest loading possible;
- c8 A( ~4 _* i- B! s– name or trade mark or identification mark and address of the manufacturer or any other4 F7 k; Q5 Y2 a+ S+ `" u' N
agent responsible for placing the tool on the market;6 B9 ?% p- \  k3 V
– model or type reference;& |9 O* p  o/ N& X! j
– symbol for class II construction, for class II tools only;
3 O+ O# N0 w6 Y. Z$ H" g# o– IP number according to degree of protection against ingress of water other than IPX0. If# ^3 X' b4 G2 F/ L
the first numeral for the IP numbering is omitted, the omitted numeral shall be replaced by
# B4 y" U2 b' I1 }" pthe letter X, for example IPX5;: Y+ h4 X5 A3 J( b. `0 v
– “WARNING – To reduce the risk of injury, user must read instruction manual” or the sign" T& Z7 Z( {6 w& K
M002 of ISO 7010F9 s* J) s2 s; E" `+ Y
8).
' t( q+ ~* \5 Y" _0 KIf used, the word “WARNING” shall be in capital letters not less than 2,4 mm high and
: c0 p9 Q  T% I' x3 ^6 O* Eshall not be separated from the cautionary statement.) S% q8 i6 a2 W1 N( z  }8 J
If used, the statement shall be verbatim except the term “operator’s manual” or “user& ~* G% D2 t. F9 p5 j4 E4 ]
guide” may be used for the term “instruction manual”;
+ h7 Y) g+ O# ~% d; W( W3 \& OAdditional markings are allowed, provided they do not give rise to misunderstanding.
发表于 2008-7-23 16:36 | 显示全部楼层
如果是电动机或motor,标的是理论转速。一般鼠笼式电动机有转速差,即转子转速滞后定子内的磁场转速。电动类器械的实际空载输出转速比理论转速只差一点点。作为一个机械设计人员,电动类器具铭牌上的转速是通过其它参数决定的。如所需的整体功率,所要输出的转速。再来决定所需要电动类器械的原始输入转速。但一部机械的设计,设计人员应最关心的是电动类器械的输出功率和转矩,其次才是转速。
发表于 2008-7-24 08:39 | 显示全部楼层
标准没有要求说一定要显示转速' q% X0 t1 x6 t) R
名牌上的转速 大部分都是标明空载转速
7 p! D1 z* k: j; G' P但是也看过一些 是标明最高转速
9 j0 P/ C3 z2 i
$ d6 n; `2 j1 d4 }2 u* d; y) L看厂家而异
发表于 2008-7-24 21:18 | 显示全部楼层
带额定负载时的额定转速.
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