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[CE认证] 怎样说服要求CB证书的客户接受CE证书?

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发表于 2009-3-19 21:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
客户是一家外资灯具厂商,在这边有中国的制造基地,产品全球销售,他们的整机产品是经过CB认证的,可能考虑到全球销售必须使用CB报告在各国转换吧以节省成本;我们公司提供灯具上的连接器,客户看了样品后明确说可以用但要我们连接器的CB证书,但目前调查下来很有压力,因为这种连接器的标准IEC61984被授权的NCB和CBTL都在国外,代价很高啊,报价在50000PMB左右,而做公告机构的CE证书成本只要10000RMB左右;因为关于这个连接器产品CB和CE的测试标准是完全的,从产品安全要求声明的角度来说,CB和CE证书是等效的,而且我们作为提供零件直接面对客户,不是直接面对全球市场,没有必须取得CB证书然后各国转化的需求,难道CB要求是从整机包含到零件吗?整机达到CB要求是否零件一定要CB要求呢,用其他的安全认证是否可以,我们和如何同客户谈判?
发表于 2009-3-19 22:07 | 显示全部楼层
应该是可以接受的,参考以下IEC的决定:

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发表于 2009-3-20 08:56 | 显示全部楼层
不接受CB的,因为会增加随机测试费用
 楼主| 发表于 2009-3-20 09:12 | 显示全部楼层
引用第2楼嘻嘻于2009-03-20 08:56发表的  :/ F  P3 I( O( o$ {: B5 D; h* N* k
不接受CB的,因为会增加随机测试费用
你是说不接受CE吗?以下是IECEE CB零部件认可原则部分内容,谁能解释说明一下零部件没有CB报告其他证书是否可以呢?; d/ K" E( v6 i% h, {. ^. s5 K2 w
5.1.2 Component without a CB Test Certificate3 t1 e! [! E% e, X" u& U
Where a component is not provided with its own valid CB Test Certificate for
, e9 H" u1 u, k$ C1 p) Tcompliance with a relevant component standard it shall be checked for correct
, x: y. V& S4 @7 f8 yapplication and use in accordance with its specified ratings. It shall be subjected to the
* t/ r& m2 P* y& l" o5 p+ A' uapplicable tests of the end-product standard, as part of the end product, and to the/ y/ ^4 L- X# K" a) ^. g2 f) F; q
applicable tests of the component standard, under the conditions occurring in the end, ]9 p  {# r- d+ f
product. In order to ease the process of acceptance, the applicable tests from
9 B, W% {, g; v& C# T5 O8 _* Ecomponent standard shall be reported in the Test Report for the component and
" l9 m  Z5 M. f% b- n+ aattached to the end -product CB Test Report. The following acceptance situations shall
3 A( q# a! R% f" Mbe considered:
3 j3 r$ o( I: A3 ~0 s) h  C' R5.1.2.1. No additional requirements for the component in the end-product standard
0 B* o' t. c# p* G( e5.1.2.1.1. No National Differences declared for component
9 J; G5 f8 k0 U- e- `; B( J" f- Component shall be accepted by receiving NCB provided that component test/ |  W) V7 @8 ]/ Q
report to IEC standard is available from the issuing NCB.
: `+ {2 {  z6 c& b( `  `5.1.2.1.2. National Differences declared for component% S" @6 B8 z" j. a! b7 a0 T- L; @  W* }
- Component shall be accepted by receiving NCB provided that component test6 S. q* R1 h8 `3 C! p' N
report to IEC standard is available from the issuing NCB and includes National. o0 F# Y6 F$ B* }$ w) Z- \
Differences, otherwise- Y' o7 `" ]/ k7 y# |
- Component shall be accepted by receiving NCB when information provided in
6 K5 ?9 }% {) {) m3 E& S: Ythe Report fulfills acceptance criteria declared by the receiving NCB in the CAM, n* K, P. i  U
database, otherwise
# H5 o* N6 d4 m) B* W# n5 D7 z- Component accepted by receiving NCB after additional evaluation addressing
9 y5 E3 C2 j+ H( n5 ?5 ZNational Differences.6 V" q% d$ y: p5 a5 |
5.1.2.2. Additional requirements for component in the end-product standard
! K5 |# |' r, U5.1.2.2.1. No National Differences declared0 C, A0 R( H9 u# j( b5 C. _0 t
- Component shall be accepted by receiving NCB provided that component test
1 m. l- W- d: sreport to IEC standard is available from the issuing NCB.4 n& y5 Y. [3 C7 ~+ m
5.1.2.2.2. National Differences declared for component/ X6 w. m( a2 M& [* z
Same as 5.1.2.1.2.) A* s2 W9 y8 A4 ]0 R
5.1.2.3. Component provided with a national certificate, which indicates that, the
, W- d9 C/ I6 |( Ccomponent was tested to a harmonized standard and it shows limitations and/or8 p( Z7 l. _' Y8 f
conditions of use.
* f1 X0 _3 [) t- F+ N- Component shall be accepted by receiving NCB provided that any additional8 Q- A4 t" O1 d5 ~8 n, e, ~
requirements (i.e., National Differences, end-product requirements, applicable tests& w) F% w! `" N1 O
of the component standard, under the conditions occurring in the end product) have( [3 j9 X+ g6 K" Z) Q' `
been addressed in the end-product report.
" U; |, N" I0 z; G5.1.2.4. Component tested to the requirement of a non-harmonized standard% ~% V# v/ {$ j. G- C8 X6 ]$ O
- Component accepted according to the procedure of OD 2036, when used, or
% c9 K' A1 v, m% o) V" q- Component may be accepted at the discretion of the receiving NCB.
0 h. \" m2 Y; b: Q- [5.1.2.5. Component tested to the component requirements in the end product only% r* s( a, W. H. p
(not tested to the applicable component standard)6 l: C. }- _" g2 o
- Component accepted after additional evaluation to the applicable component* z% h/ s1 Z/ x
requirements, where necessary.5 ~' i! k3 j/ X, x& c; T
5.1.2.6. The receiving NCB does not adhere to IEC component standard.
) W# N  @( B9 j# `8 @8 p- See 5.1.1.4.
发表于 2009-3-20 09:36 | 显示全部楼层
5.1.2 Component without a CB Test Certificate
: T- x" c' y& HWhere a component is not provided with its own valid CB Test Certificate for/ x$ K' R, y3 I- s* j5 |6 p
compliance with a relevant component standard it shall be checked for correct1 z& D+ o# s8 v
application and use in accordance with its specified ratings.
It shall be subjected to the6 w8 J, k9 A9 |6 j
applicable tests of the end-product standard, as part of the end product, and to the
. |" J8 j. e, w9 sapplicable tests of the component standard, under the conditions occurring in the end
+ E7 h# w* r+ m& v9 q: kproduct. In order to ease the process of acceptance, the applicable tests from
$ k2 _; |( M2 k! B1 pcomponent standard shall be reported in the Test Report for the component and' W! {: f3 B* G$ U& ]8 v
attached to the end -product CB Test Report. The following acceptance situations shall
8 _7 C) ]7 c  Xbe considered:
------颜色部分的意思是,如果没有相应的CB 测试报告的话,则必须做为终端产品的一部分做相应的测试。对这个零件的测试报告作为终端产品的CB测试报告的附录。! x" ~( Y  g" n
欢迎大家讨论
 楼主| 发表于 2009-3-20 09:59 | 显示全部楼层
引用第4楼嘻嘻于2009-03-20 09:36发表的  :' y7 O, b7 W9 n1 e6 C; m1 ]/ N
5.1.2 Component without a CB Test Certificate
; q% p4 m! M6 {+ z, J0 B  RWhere a component is not provided with its own valid CB Test Certificate for
! k7 `- `8 u# U8 u/ O0 Vcompliance with a relevant component standard it shall be checked for correct4 p+ A" B  M+ o6 H  J7 ^! J
application and use in accordance with its specified ratings.
It shall be subjected to the0 A/ h8 `& h) u+ D. S/ b
applicable tests of the end-product standard, as part of the end product, and to the
! e# Q8 X! q4 c.......
是啊,作为整机的一部分,测试是一定要做的,CE测试和CB测试标准及项目相同,所以我想提供CE证书是应该可以认可的吧?
发表于 2009-3-20 10:02 | 显示全部楼层
引用第5楼xiaojie786于2009-03-20 09:59发表的  :/ v' ^  Y4 P7 Y' i% j
& B% u% C: V& r7 j$ u
是啊,作为整机的一部分,测试是一定要做的,CE测试和CB测试标准及项目相同,所以我想提供CE证书是应该可以认可的吧?
CE的测试标准是EN标准,CB测试标准是IEC,两者一般来说是没什么大的区别。4 ~( J$ U9 p/ t# d7 N
但是有时会有国家偏差。3 P& l* Z5 t3 V7 C1 s5 W+ W
这在你引用的资料里面也有体现
发表于 2009-3-20 10:08 | 显示全部楼层
你要用GB测试项目CE测试项目进行标准同的分析来说明给客户,再用一些实验检测来证实.......
# l) d+ g1 q6 t$ s* M2 i0 y1 K) w必要时可以用一种协议来规定:CE认证来替代GB认证检测的项目得到的认可.
 楼主| 发表于 2009-3-20 10:33 | 显示全部楼层
引用第6楼嘻嘻于2009-03-20 10:02发表的  :. p1 {4 ]2 S9 E' _* l" L
- @, L" V; z  @+ c* {4 B0 x+ b
CE的测试标准是EN标准,CB测试标准是IEC,两者一般来说是没什么大的区别。  B2 g" L9 X: h& v' b" R
但是有时会有国家偏差。
6 I( K. p  Q. P7 ]) Y- v3 w7 a6 B这在你引用的资料里面也有体现
恩,明白,但我查了一下这个连接器测试标准IEC61984没有地区或国家差异,这样的话就不用做差异测试就可以说明了吧?

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 楼主| 发表于 2009-3-20 15:05 | 显示全部楼层
咨询了一些认证机构和工程师,好像也没有明确的结论,有的说不行,CE的效用不如CB,有的说还要看客户要求,客户认可就可以,谁能有个明确结论以解惑呢,谢谢!
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